Laminate vs Engineered Flooring: who comes out on top?

At Floor Street, we receive numerous questions daily, such as “Should I choose laminate or engineered wood flooring?" and "What’s the difference between laminate and engineered flooring?” There are actually quite a few differences! Let’s start from the beginning and break down what these materials are made of.

Laminate Flooring

Laminate flooring is composed of synthetic materials laminated together in layers. Each plank of laminate flooring typically has four layers:

1. Backing Layer: Provides moisture resistance and acts as a barrier against excess moisture.
2. Inner Core: Made of wood, this thickest layer provides stability.
3. Design Layer: Gives laminate flooring its real wood appearance using high-definition, realistic images.
4. Wear Layer: A transparent overcoat that protects against scratches, stains, and scuffs.

Engineered Wood Flooring

Engineered wood flooring is made from natural materials and consists of 3-12 layers:

1. Core Layers: Usually built from hardwood or soft plywood, providing stability.
2. Wear Layer: A thick top layer made of hardwood that gives the floor the look and feel of traditional solid wood.

Differences in Use Around the House

Cleaning and Maintenance

Both laminate and engineered wood flooring require simple maintenance: regular sweeping with a soft brush and mopping with a damp cloth. However, there are differences in durability:

• Laminate Flooring: While hardwearing, it shows scratches and wear over time from furniture, pet claws, or general use. Repairing laminate can be difficult unless the damage is minor.
• Engineered Wood Flooring: Can be sanded and refinished multiple times due to its real hardwood top layer, making it easier to maintain its finish and longevity.

Life Expectancy

• Laminate Flooring: A good-quality laminate floor can last up to 25 years.
• Engineered Wood Flooring: Can last even longer as it can be refinished numerous times, sometimes outliving a house!

Pros and Cons Comparison

Laminate Flooring

• Pros:
  • Affordable
  • Easy to install
  • Low maintenance
  • Resistant to some moisture
  • Available in a variety of designs
• Cons:
  • Cannot be sanded and refinished
  • Louder than most floors
  • Can be seen as ‘cheap’
  • Does not add value upon resale

Engineered Wood Flooring

• Pros:
  • Cheaper than solid wood while maintaining the same look
  • Easy to install
  • Less likely to warp or contract than solid wood
  • Can be sanded and refinished
• Cons:
  • Can be more expensive than other flooring options
  • Cannot withstand heavy moisture exposure

With these considerations in mind, the choice is yours! Both laminate and engineered wood flooring are excellent options and available from us at Floor Street.